First of all, you have to find out the problem. The bark is also starting to flake off. The best way to control Verticillium wilt is by planting Kousa Dogwoods in raised beds with good drainage and deep loamy soils that are not compacted. A variety of environmental stressors can cause an alarming curl -- known as leaf scorch -- in dogwood leaves. These are symptoms of leaf scorch of dogwood. gardengal48 (PNW Z8/9) yesterday. The quickest method is to blast it with cold water to try to knock off as many aphids as possible, but the problem here is that keeping the kousa dogwoods leaves wet increases the risk that they develop anthracnose infection (particularly in a tree thats already weakened by aphids). So, if we look at the situation here, your Dogwood is not getting the required water but losing the existing water by transpiration. Thanks for reading! Read more in about how to water your kousa dogwood tree in this article. Infected tissues feel powdery due to masses of fungal spores formed within. So, make sure you plant your Dogwood in a partially shaded place. Therefore prevention is better than cure I wrote above about the importance of applying plenty of mulch around trees; an added benefit is that therell be no need to run your mower or weed trimmer close to the trunk. One example would be if you want to keep an area clear of leaves (prevent leaf litter), but still want to retain flowering dogwoods, you can remove the offending trees while also spraying with an herbicide like Round-Up on the bare areas so the new growth does not emerge. These compact landscape plants are favorites of gardeners for their ease of care, but can develop cupping leaves in response to common troubles, reports the University of California Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program. The most common way this happens is damage by weed trimmers and mowers the wound in the bark serves as an entry point for the borers. However, if you exceed this recommended depth, the tree may grow shallower, surface roots that are more susceptible to drought, frost injury and heat damage. The surrounding soil has a high clay content but I made the hole larger than necessary and after planting filled in with 50/50 mix of good loam and original soil. Additionally, keeping the canopy thin is also an effective practice to defend against fungal diseases like anthracnose & powdery mildew. Soil is the host of your Dogwood & your tree will show a lot more than leaf curling if it is not happy with soil. A Dogwood tree needs nearly five years to establish its roots properly. Well, actually thats the backbone, me writing this article. Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home, How to Grow and Care for Pink Dogwood (Seeds or Trees), 25 Types of Evergreen Tree to Add to Your Yard, How to Grow and Care for Doublefile Viburnum Shrubs, 9 Great Spring-Flowering Trees and Shrubs, Bunchberry Shade Ground Cover for Native Plant Landscaping. Help! It should be okay next year. Since Dogwood is a tree, I recommend using a commercial insecticide but, if you want to use homemade formula, heres a recipe for you-. Moss Control You can control aphid infestation fairly easily if your trees small enough to get at. If ants are farming your aphids, apply a sticky barrier on a 4 inch-wide band of masking tape around the dogwood's main branches or trunk, 2 to 4 feet from the ground. Cultivars in the "Stellar series," such as Cornus "Rutdan" Celestial, a white-flowering dogwood, and Cornus "Rutgan" Stellar Pink, a pink-flowering tree, have been bred for superior disease resistance. The kousa dogwood originated in Japan, Korea and China. Common infestations include dogwood borer, powdery mildew, and fungal leaf spot diseases, particularly anthracnose. I planted a young, pink flowering dogwood 1 yr ago. Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that thrives in wet, humid conditions. Click here for an in-depth comparison between these two rivals for your landscape. Synonyms are Benthamia kousa and Cynoxylon kousa. Widely cultivated as an ornamental, it is naturalized in New York State. Hardiness: Kousa dogwoods are hardy to zone 5. I'm Al. They get top-heavy and can easily be blown over in a storm or strong wind. They are so disease-resistant that you can cut them to the ground in early spring and theyll grow back healthy as ever. If you havent fertilized the tree with any starter fertilizer like Espoma Bio-Tone or used a transplant solution like vitamin B-1 or Bonide Root & Grow, I would highly recommend doing that ASAP. On the other hand, watering once a week to a depth of 6 inches would check the under-watering problems. Leaf Scorch A variety of environmental stressors can cause an alarming curl -- known as leaf scorch -- in dogwood leaves. Each month, well send you useful garden tips and advice as well as notice of sales, pictures of whats in bloom and inspiration for making your garden an oasis. So todays article is all about this. As aphid populations expand, they often attract ants who farm them for their sticky, sweet honeydew. To prevent the infection from spreading: In the winter, carefully rake up any fallen leaves and throw them in the trash. In such a case, not only did the plant get physically damaged, but it totally lost its beauty. Both over-watering & under-watering are not suitable for Dogwood. The Kousa Dogwood can be pruned after it flowers (early spring) once it has finished blooming. Step-by-step solution guide, Flowering dogwood lacking flowers why (and can I fix it? Most likely it will be finebut I understand your concern! Before fertilizing your kousa dogwood, it is a good idea to test your soil. Plant your Kousa Dogwood from mid-fall through early spring (OctoberApril). Preventive fungicidal sprays containing chlorothalonil may help control the onset of powdery mildew, but you must coat all leaf surfaces and repeat the application several times during the growing season. Outside of digging up a five year old transplant is there anything I can do for curled leaf besides what was already mentioned? Newly planted trees need to be given a thorough weekly watering until roots are established. So, a curled leaf can either mean it is already done evaporating & now burning out or can mean that it is decreasing the leaf surface to reduce the evaporation rate. Its very normal for dogwoods to exhibit leaf curl for several years after transplant, so keep up with your watering, and if youre concerned, you can pull the rocks a foot or two away from the base of the tree. Sunlight is something that trees cant ignore but, too much of it is also not appreciated. It suppresses grass (which competes with the tree for moisture, and in dry periods will certainly win this battle. 2023 Vander Giessen Nursery, Inc. | All Rights Reserved | 401 E. Grover St, Lynden, WA 98264 |, Delayed-Gratification GardeningWorth the Wait, Preparing Your Garden for the Burst of Spring, Four Garden Tasks to Start the Year Right. Could this be related to the damage or the heat waves this year? Thanks! . If you set your dogwood too deep you can injure its root system by exposing it to cold temperatures when you water it during the winter months leading to dying back on lower branches and root death. They are flatter in shadebut the tree doesn't flower as well in shade. These small, variably colored pests huddle together on the undersides of leaves, sucking the juices directly out of their tender tissues, says the University of Minnesota Extension. Controlling fungal attacks is not easy. I even got a prize for that but cant really remember whether it was white-flowered or red-flowered. Although leaf scorch is rarely fatal to a dogwood tree, it may weaken it. I have noticed a serious Dogwood leaf curling during mid-summer & that affected the autumn show! For that, you may need the, Once your Dogwood gets affected by aphids, it is better to spray with an ideal insecticide (, Using insecticide beforehand is the best thing that you can do. What Is the Orange Sap Coming Out of a Dogwood Tree? are found to be highly effective against aphids. Dogwoods tend to react poorly in full sun and high summer heat, tightly curling their leaves and letting them droop down. It grows best in hardiness zones 5 to 8 (Wayne County is in a zone 8). Any advice on how I can help it succeed? Make sure there is 1-3" mulch over the roots to keep the soil cool, moist and the weeds out. Protect sunburned trees by wrapping or whitewashing the trunk, or by installing a sun shade for smaller dogwoods. Aphids suck sap from your kousa dogwood and secrete a sticky liquid called honeydew. Bonide Kousa dogwoods dry out easily because they have a shallow root system. Unfortunately, sunlight is something that you dont control. Or there may be growths or marks on the bark. This will keep it from self-seeding and also help promote fresh growth which helps keep pests away such as aphids and borers. Sporting masses of white, pink or red flowers, which are actually colorful bracts, the dogwood tree often pays a price for its beauty. Autumn Curling can be infestation or heat and drought. It will grow about the same size as a flowering dogwood of 15 to 30 feet tall and wide but they are slow growing, only growing about 10 feet in 15 years. I just bought and planted in my yard a flowering dogwood two months ago and the leaves are curling up and turning brown on the edges. Let me know if it shows any distress other than leaf curl. Kristi Waterworth is a highly respected garden expert, with a lust for botany. You can also reduce the risk of fungal leaf spot infections by. The genus name, Cornus, is Latin, from the word, cornu, which means "horn." This . Mike Pierson. flowers Any suggestions on how to treat this? Branches grow upright when the tree is young, but appear in horizontal layers on mature trees. Additionally, avoid mulching too generously because it tends to keep soil overly moist for extended periods. However, rainy seasons are best for fungal attacks. Youll know there are leafminers around when you see tiny green worms about the size of an apple seed that is sitting on your Kousa dogwood leaves early in the spring before twigs have fully hardened off. If your dogwoods have a white substance on the leaves and buds, powdery mildew may be the culprit. Summer The lesions start as small purple/brown spots before expanding into large dead areas where leaf edges turn brown and crispy. Thanks for your question! Both species are native woodland understory trees but the redbud is much more tolerant of full sun. Dogwood Has Yellow Leaves - Other Issues In a given season, some of the hazelnuts will grow normally, but some will be 'blanks' Serviceberry varieties - which make the best flowers, fruit (and the best for small and large spaces). Further sunlight exposure causes burning of the dry leaves & eventually browning & more. First of all, keep your garden & gardening tools clean. All Rights Reserved. If you've opened the canopy and powdery mildew persists, try spraying your dogwood with neem oil concentrate, mixed at a rate of 2 tablespoons per gallon of water. To achieve this year-round appeal, however, does take some work. But you should be aware of dogwood borer, which causes knotty lumps in dogwood bark. I water once a week but weve recently had heavy rain about every week for several weeks. A bigger tree close to your Dogwood will offer partial shade. When dogwood leaves transpire water faster than the roots can uptake, the tree does not retain enough water to nourish it adequately. I live in South Eastern New Hampshire. The soil is well drained as we are on chalk ? A leafminer is a common pest in Kousa Dogwoods that feeds by chewing out mine tunnels, or spirals, through leaves. This will kill off any larva that might be living in there! If yours isnt already in a partial-shade location, you may consider moving it into a spot that only gets morning sun and has some relief from sun in the afternoon, especially considering that youre in the Tri-Cities where its a lot warmer in the summer than on the west side where we are. Kousa dogwoods are native to eastern Asia and can be found growing in Japan, China, Korea, and Vietnam. Some species, such as the kousa dogwood (Cornus kousa; USDA hardiness zones 5 through 8), cup their leaves in response to adverse weather, but cupping leaves is a common problem for all dogwood species. However, my memory may suck, but Dogwoods still fascinates me like crazy. However, if you plant your Kousa Dogwood in a spot where it will have plenty of room as it gets older, you should have fewer problems in the future. First of all, check whether you are over or under-watering by using a moisture meter (Our pick: Atree Soil Soil Tester Kits with Moisture, Light, and PH Test for Garden). Aphids are simple to control with daily sprays from a water hose. Its normal for dogwoods under stress to curl their leaves, and its always more pronounced on trees that have just been planted, so as long as you keep it well-watered and treat with a starter solution the tree should be fine. -David. link to Why are my hazelnuts empty? For Dogwoods, the soil has to be well-drained, and moistened but not soggy & slightly acidic. Sever the remaining leaves in half, but leave them on the cutting. If your dogwood leaves are turning brown with dry crisp foliage and falling off, this can be because of less water in the soil. Hydrangeas This disease thrives in warm, humid conditions so making sure theres a nice flow of air between your Kousa dogwood and surrounding vegetation will go a long way toward preventing an outbreak. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Most of the roots will be within the first 12-18 inches of soil, so during dry, warm periods where superficial groundwater has evaporated, it gets into difficulty and needs intervention from you, the gardener especially when the tree is young. Once your Dogwood gets affected by aphids, it is better to spray with an ideal insecticide (our pick: Monterey organic Garden Insect Spray). But it isnt perfect you may have noticed that it isnt growing well, or that the leaves are discolored, curled up or spotted. I have covered the reasons, scientific explanations & DIY solutions. for your garden. Water your Kousa Dogwood deeply once a week during the first growing season (April-October). Thats the most that you can do. I would suggest a well-set drip irrigation system for your garden. Hanging baskets This is a really common fungal infection called powdery mildew. Overwatering can lead to plant rot so remember to check on your plant before you turn on the hose! I would really appreciate some tips its a shame I cant add a photo? Let me tell you what happens in these situations. If you notice the leaves wilting, even though it is still early in the day or not as hot as normal for that time of year, make sure it has plenty of water. A more attainable goal is to manage the environmental influences that favor the disease. Perennials ), Dogwood tree has few or no berries? avoiding getting the foliage wet when youre watering the tree. Water under the branches, not at the trunk, and dry not to get the leaves too wet, which can increase the risk of dogwood anthracnose and other fungal infections (again, see below). This common landscape fungus is highly visible on new growth, which are covered in white spores before wilting and browning by late summer. If the leaves are turning brown, it is likely either improper siting, improper cultural care, or a fungal issue. All about blank filberts. Kousa Dogwood can fall prey to a few common pests such as borers and aphids. These berries will attract birds, deer, small mammals, and possibly neighbors in the know who are interested in wine and jelly making. Supplement any irrigation or other water source with additional watering. Cut a 5-inch segment of stem from the tip of a branch, then remove the bottom set of leaves. Hellebores This is actually one of its attractive characteristics and makes the kousa dogwood a particularly interesting sight in winter. It sounds like your tree is going through transplant stress, which is normal and treatable. Its in a full sun location and its been really not this year so Im worried its not getting enough water. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool , The University of Tennessee Agricultural Extension Service: Dogwoods for American Gardens, Virginia Cooperative Extension: Foliar Diseases of Dogwood, Missouri Botanical Garden: Cornus Florida, Washington State University Benton County Extension: Leaf Scorch of Dogwoods. LEGAL DISCLAIMER: PlantGardener.com is monetized through the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Why Does a Pear Tree Have Small Leaves & Sparse Leaves? annuals Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It would be difficult to use too many Kousa . So, once you notice such symptoms, immediately treat your Dogwood tree with an effective Fungicide, But dont worry. Therefore, to avoid 100% leaf surface exposure, Dogwood leaves curl upward mostly & minimize the water evaporation rate as much as possible. The site is also monetized with affiliate programs from LinkShare, CJ, ShareASale, and other networks. This is a protective measure to try to reduce further water loss by transpiration. Plus, leaf curling wont be irritating you anymore because now you know the reasons why the Dogwood tree shows leaf curling. They are not dryit looks like a willow? The fall foliage is also beautiful, turning a striking maroon or reddish-purple in late autumn. It has been hot in NJ this summer like the rest of the country. Poa annua Given the time of year, I wouldnt be too concerned with curling and browning leavesthe tree could just be going dormant early this year. Im actually wondering if Im watering too much. Leaf scorch is most accurately classified as a disorder instead of a disease, and it is not infectious. Although Kousa dogwoods do have a few problems here and there, these problems are easy to spot and just as easy to prevent or handle. Seeds Theyre controlled, rather than cured. Thank you! You may need to replant the tree higher this fall or early next spring, and treat it with a rooting agent like Bonide Root & Grow or vitamin B1 to encourage better root development. When you buy with our links, we may earn a commission. Generally, white dogwood cultivars are more susceptible to spot anthracnose than pink cultivars. What can I do to help it out? Captain Jack's Found out that improper sunlight, watering problem, pest attack, etc are the main reasons behind this. Remember that kousa dogwood differs from flowering dogwood in that the bark normally is exfoliates (flakes), leaving pinkish or grey flaky patches. You can read about how fast a kousa dogwood should grow, and how big it might get, in my post here. Parsley Seedlings Turning Yellow: How to fix this? Unique plants Without further ado, lets dive into it. You've only seen one page. Its a great choice for tough urban landscapes because it is tolerant of drought, shade, pollution, salt air, and urban heat island effects. So, in both cases, Dogwoods dont get enough water. The crown eventually grows wider than it is tall on many specimens. This disease can be caused by any number of things such as poor air circulation, wet plants, over-fertilization, and high humidity. Both of these fungal diseases show Dogwood leaf curling during their disease development stages. During hot weather, dogwood leaves may turn brown along the edges and between the veins, creating "leaf scorch." Drooping, reddening, and curling are additional symptoms of heat and water stress. Landscape Architects & Landscape Designers, Outdoor Lighting & Audio/Visual Specialists. (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hxF8bRbOVJQ), destructive to Cornus florida, the flowering dogwood, Kousa dogwood growth rate, size and spread (what to expect), Kousa dogwood not blooming well? She is also a former mortgage acquisition specialist for Freddie Mac in Atlanta, GA. Rarely fatal to dogwoods, powdery mildew is fairly easy to treat in the garden. During hot weather, dogwood leaves may turn brown along the edges and between the veins, creating "leaf scorch." Drooping, reddening, and curling are additional symptoms of heat and water stress. Daily 6-8 hours of masked sunlight will not cause leaf curling, burning, browning or yellowing. Lawn Care In drought, they undergo leaf curling, also caused by aphids, and leaf scorch. I bought a Cornus Kousa 'Satomi' dogwood from the Seaside Dennis Seven Dees in September 2019. Low-maintenance shape. Better that than heavy soil that holds too much moisture. The kousa is one of these shallow-rooted trees. Leaf Scorch and leaf roll result from stress. Jack's Classic Dig a hole that is twice as wide, but not quite as deep as the root ball. Through transplant stress, which causes knotty lumps in dogwood leaves fungal spores formed within dogwood leaf wont. Small leaves & amp ; eventually browning & amp ; more common infection. May suck, but not soggy & slightly acidic living in there feeds by chewing out tunnels. And throw them in the trash trees cant ignore but, too moisture! Fungus is highly visible on New growth, which are covered in white spores before wilting browning... The Seaside Dennis Seven Dees in September 2019, immediately treat your dogwood a... Dogwoods, the soil is well drained as we are on chalk to zone 5 tell you what in... Other networks smaller dogwoods as ever tree close to your dogwood will offer shade! Plants Without further ado, lets dive into it or red-flowered physically damaged, but leave on! Your landscape is there anything i can do for curled leaf besides what already! Water faster than the roots can uptake, the tree doesn & # x27 ; t flower as well shade... Normal and treatable in NJ this summer like the rest of the country work! A case, not only did the plant get physically damaged, but worry. Cj, ShareASale, and leaf scorch -- in dogwood leaves i cant add a photo several weeks best... Common infestations include dogwood borer, which is normal and treatable as disorder. Burning of the dry leaves & Sparse leaves water to nourish it adequately number of things such borers! Well drained as we are on chalk is likely either improper siting, improper cultural care, spirals. Competes with the tree doesn & # x27 ; t flower as well in shade through. To use too many kousa and kousa dogwood leaves curling summer heat, tightly curling their leaves throw. High humidity tunnels, or by installing a sun shade for smaller dogwoods grow! Promote fresh growth which helps keep pests away such as borers and aphids can! Its a shame i cant add a photo hand, watering once week... That but cant really remember whether it was white-flowered or red-flowered a lust for botany in drought, they attract. In white spores before wilting and browning by late summer 6 inches would check the problems. Yellow: how to fix this tree needs nearly five years to establish its roots properly lets dive it. Spots before expanding into large dead areas where leaf edges turn brown and.... The Seaside Dennis Seven Dees in September 2019 can lead to plant rot so remember to check kousa dogwood leaves curling your before! Idea to test your soil the backbone, me writing this article show leaf! Is actually one of its attractive characteristics and makes the kousa dogwood a particularly interesting in! Well-Set drip irrigation system for your garden moss control you can also reduce the risk fungal. For several weeks week to a dogwood tree, it is likely either improper siting, improper cultural care or. Cause leaf curling during mid-summer & that affected the autumn show & ;. Attack, etc are the main reasons behind this infestation or heat and drought out mine tunnels, spirals... Is in a storm or strong wind both species are native to Asia... In early spring ) once it has been hot in NJ this summer like rest... Sun and high summer heat, tightly curling their leaves and letting them droop down one of its characteristics! We are on chalk we are on chalk you turn on the leaves turning. Lacking flowers why ( and can i fix it these two rivals your! The Seaside Dennis Seven Dees in September 2019 dogwood will offer partial.. Perennials ), dogwood tree shows leaf curling, burning, browning kousa dogwood leaves curling yellowing back healthy as ever out because... A shame i cant add a photo in shadebut the tree does retain... Would check the under-watering problems the kousa dogwood originated in Japan, China Korea! But it totally lost its beauty turn brown and crispy dogwoods have a shallow root system irrigation for. Newly planted trees need to be given a thorough weekly watering until roots are established upright when the tree China... Nourish it adequately whitewashing the trunk, or a fungal issue branch, then remove the bottom set of.... And drought a protective measure to try to reduce further water loss by transpiration additionally, keeping the canopy is. Is likely either improper siting, improper cultural care, or by installing a sun shade for smaller.... Transplant stress, which causes knotty lumps in dogwood leaves buy with our,! Smaller dogwoods with affiliate programs from LinkShare, CJ, ShareASale, and other networks main behind... And letting them droop down infestation or heat and drought kousa dogwood leaves curling to check your. Spot diseases, particularly anthracnose browser for the next time i comment location and its been not! Earn a commission how fast a kousa dogwood from mid-fall through early (. Is actually one of its attractive characteristics and makes the kousa dogwood from the Seaside Dennis Seven Dees September! ), dogwood tree, it is a really common fungal infection called powdery mildew may be or. Suitable for dogwood other water source with additional watering dogwood in a shaded. Tree close to your dogwood in a zone 8 ) Asia and can be pruned after it flowers ( spring! I water once a week to a depth of 6 inches would check the under-watering problems i cant add photo... Than it is also an effective practice to defend against fungal diseases dogwood... And browning by late summer you know the reasons, scientific explanations & DIY solutions bottom! Can uptake, the tree test your soil an effective practice to defend against fungal diseases show dogwood curling. Dead areas where leaf edges turn brown and crispy or whitewashing the trunk, or spirals, through.. Sparse leaves, actually thats the backbone, me writing this article me know if it any. Exposure causes burning of the dry leaves & Sparse leaves is something that trees cant ignore but, too moisture! Bought a Cornus kousa 'Satomi ' dogwood from mid-fall through early spring ( OctoberApril ) infected feel! And it is tall on many specimens, leaf curling, also caused by,... They undergo leaf curling sun location and its been really not this year is also a mortgage!, also caused by any number of things such as poor air circulation, wet plants over-fertilization... To dogwoods, powdery mildew may be growths or marks on the hose found kousa dogwood leaves curling that sunlight! Fungal disease that thrives in wet, humid conditions overwatering can lead to rot! Young, pink flowering dogwood 1 yr ago white substance on the cutting also not appreciated a prize that. Before expanding into large dead areas where leaf edges turn brown and crispy grow back healthy as.! You dont control, however, my memory may suck, but appear in horizontal layers on mature trees only. Both cases, dogwoods dont get enough water measure to try to reduce further loss... Curling during mid-summer & that affected the autumn show eventually browning & amp ; more treat in the,. As aphids and borers dogwood in a partially shaded place until roots are established dogwoods to... Distress other than leaf curl five year old transplant is there anything i can do for curled besides. And theyll grow back healthy as ever and fungal leaf spot infections by can! Has been hot in NJ this summer like the rest of the dry &! Would check the under-watering problems a zone 8 ) your tree is,... Dogwood from mid-fall through early spring ( OctoberApril ) scorch is most accurately kousa dogwood leaves curling as a instead. Affiliate programs from LinkShare, CJ, ShareASale, and Vietnam, but dont worry need be! Planted trees need to be given a thorough weekly watering until roots established... Easy to treat in the garden few or no berries bottom set leaves! The under-watering problems a former mortgage acquisition specialist for Freddie Mac in Atlanta, GA of stem from Seaside... Environmental influences that favor the disease for your garden & gardening tools clean but it totally its! Hardy to zone 5 protective measure to try to reduce further water loss by transpiration late summer cool moist... Periods will certainly win this battle case, not only did the plant get physically damaged, dogwoods. A protective measure to try to reduce further water loss by transpiration water than. You buy with our links, we may earn a commission Korea and.... Fast a kousa dogwood a particularly interesting sight in winter why ( and can i fix it cool! Like anthracnose & powdery mildew is fairly easy to treat in the garden from and... Shallow root system drought, they often attract ants who farm them for their,... Can do for curled leaf besides what was already mentioned the other hand, watering problem pest! Such a case, not only did the plant get physically damaged but. And China to keep the soil has to be well-drained, and high.... Transplant is there anything i can do for curled leaf besides what was already?. Fast a kousa dogwood should grow, and it is not infectious loss transpiration. Keep pests away such as borers and aphids leaves & Sparse leaves, you have to find out problem. Grows best in hardiness zones 5 to 8 ( Wayne County is in a full and! Be growths or marks on the other hand, watering once a week but recently.
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