what is a dominant discourse in social workwhat is a dominant discourse in social work

What is a dominant discourse? Critical reflectivity in education and practice. In contrast, the dominant view in social work is that there is an objective reality or truth. This is why it is critical reflection. It has proved difficult to reconcile conventional theories of practice with a vision of social work as social justice work. Discourse transmits and produces power; it undermines and . Those actions lead to a decrease in health in all senses, physically, mentally and socially. Social workers tend to individualize and internalize the gap between their aspirations and what is possible in practice as their individual failures. The post-colonial critic: Interviews, strategies, dialogues . Some discourses come to dominate the mainstream (dominant discourses), and are considered truthful, normal, and right, while others are marginalized and stigmatized, and considered wrong, extreme, and even dangerous. Social work is a nodal point where history, culture and individual meet within an imperative for action. Ronni allowed her to talk about sexual pleasure, her perceptions of her sexuality and her understanding of sexual relationships. It focuses specifically on participant . For some time now, I have been interested in the role of critical reflection in social work practice (Rossiter, 1996, 2001). (French social theorist Michel Foucaultwrote prolifically about institutions, power, and discourse. The construction of oppositions helped students identify what they might have left out of their thinking about the cases. These discourses arguably create dominant understandings and representations, fairytales of what an "ideal" childhood should and can be. Taking the case of racially charged events in Ferguson, MO, and Baltimore, MD that played out from 2014 through 2015, we can also see Foucaults articulation of the discursive concept at play. Such interventions are aimed at delaying sexual activity until appropriate ages and also educating around the risks of sexuality. In this new discourse, Ronni herself shifts from relations of opposition to relations of collaboration in promoting open and respectful discussion of girls sexuality, where girls are best protected by helping them develop language which values and supports their growing experiences of sexuality. Original language. Identification of the "place, function and character of the knowers, authors, and audiences" is tantamount to understanding how social work is constructed outside the individual intentions of the social worker. Gadamer, H.-G. (1992). As a woman of colour from the Caribbean, Maxine shared experiences with other immigrant women of colour in Canada; shared a cultural heritage, and an insiders knowledge of the difficulties of negotiating these spaces. This is noted as an area for development. . We frequently found that dependencies within competing discourses were obscured by oppositions. We separate those who deserve help from those who dont while believing in fair redistribution of resources. We struggled to understand how subject positions were created by opposing discourses, and how such oppositions excluded consideration of protection with respect to sexual vulnerability. Practitioners, trapped by the notion that theories can be directly implemented by the adequate practitioner, frequently feel personally responsible for limitations on their practice. Pregnant with possibility: Reducing ethical trespasses in social work practice with young single mothers. Rossiter, A. From this position, responsibility for the problems were located in the mother, who, in attachment terms, did not properly manage the separation and reunification issues. In order to provide a frame for critical reflection on their cases, I chose four elements of associated with discourse analysis: 1) Identification of ruling discourses in the case studies; 2) the oppositions and contradictions between discourses; 3) positions for actors created by discourses which in turn shape perspectives and actions; 4) and the constructed nature of experience itself. Maxines client, for example, comes to Canada seeking greater opportunity: opportunity that originated over two hundred years ago when my ancestors on the coast of Rhode Island traded with the Caribbean for goods produced by slave labour thus giving birth to the very American capitalism that created the need for Maxines and Ms. Ms migration in search of opportunity. In A. Chambon & A. Irving & L. Epstein (Eds. The focus of this paper is the need for social workers to be prepared to look at ageing issues from a critical social work perspective and not just a conventional social work stance, and to not be co-opted into using ageist language, discourse and communication styles when working with older people in social care services and health care settings. The social worker as heroic activist makes for a comforting conception of social work, but at the expense of learning to face the messiness of social works managed, or constructed place. Maxine considered how she was positioned both by discourses of professionalism and by the attachment discourses used to explain Ms. M. As a professional with statutory power, Maxine was given Caribbean family cases due to her insider status. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. How did some discursive positions conflict with their own self-knowledge? When Maxine regards Ms. M. through the attachment lens, her own experiences as a Caribbean woman, her history, and her solidarity with other Caribbean women is excluded. This toolkit is meant for anyone who feels there is a lack of productive discourse around issues of diversity and the role of identity in social relationships, both on a micro (individual) and macro (communal) level. Her mother had immigrated years before, leaving her in the care of her paternal grandparents and a stepfather. Teaching this class was a daunting prospect. We could also see how the critic of attachment position of a child protection worker positioned Maxine as participating in that reproduction of forced separation, thus rupturing her political and personal solidarity with Ms. M. It positioned Maxine as being in charge of a forced separation: of doing violence to her own people as part of the historical cover-up of the impact of the long history of white exploitation of people of colour. When we hear words like this, concepts charged full of meaning, we deduce things about the people involved--that they are lawless, crazed, dangerous, and violent. (1999). How did particular discourses position them in relation to their client, to their organization and to their own identities? When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. New Discourses Commentary. These theories contain values that are supposed to dovetail with practice. It aims to understand how language is used in real life situations. One of the advantages of identifying discourses-in-use in practice is that we gain access to how we are positioned within discourses. . are discursive; (iii) discourse constitutes society and culture; (iv) discourse does ideological work; (v) discourse is historical; (vi) the link between text and society is mediated; (vii) discourse analysis is interpretative and explanatory; (viii) discourse is a form of social action (cf. A discourse analyst is then less interested in assessing the truth or falsity of the social reality as shaped by a particular discourse, than in the ways that people use language to construct their accounts of their social world. Practising reflectivity in health and welfare: Making knowledge . Dominant discourse is a way of speaking or behaving on any given topic it is the language and actions that appear most prevalently within a given society. Such questioning opens up as social workers attempt to account for their own social construction within the cultural construct of social work. The overall question I asked students to raise in relation to their cases was what is left out? Interchanging the terms discourse and story, we talked about how stories both include and exclude, forming boundaries in meaning (Spivak, 1990), and that critical practice is the search for what is left outside the story. as "deviant," in opposition to a dominant desire for adaptation. If ideology is a worldview, discourse is how we organize and express that worldview in thought and language. The case involved Ms. M, a single mother of two teenage daughters. Feminist Studies, 14(3), 575-599. This vantage point enabled students to move from the need to find answers and techniques to the radical acceptance of practice as the unending responsibility for ethical relationships which are always/already jeopardized by larger social relations. Mainstream media typically adopt the dominant state-sanctioned discourse and showcases it by giving airtime and print space to authority figures from those institutions. So we could say that the 'dominant discourse' about children is that they're innocent. Again, feeling subsumed by the dominant discourse. Ronnis analysis moved beyond opposition through a new discourse of health-oriented openness to girls sexuality in which protection is configured as part of healthy sexuality. Social work is a practice-based profession and an academic discipline that promotes social change and development, social cohesion, and the empowerment and liberation of people. Social work is characterized by a biological, psychological and social framework in its understanding of human behavior and development. Ronni believed that such discourses silenced and disciplined not only young women such as Tara, but all young womens diverse and fluid experiences of sexuality. But how do we scrutinize knowledge claims? In taking up that alignment, she positioned herself as Taras protector her shield against school personnel with their regressive focus on prevention of acknowledgment of sexuality. John J. Rodger: John J. Rodger was a professor of sociology at Paisley College and has his doctorate in sociology from Edinburgh University. This is how discourse analysis can displace the individualism of the "heroic activist" in favour of a more nuanced, complex and . Ronnis insightful observation was that she found herself attempting to protect Tara from the contempt of school personnel, who blatantly denigrated Tara because of her sexual activity. This approach allows people to subtly shape social reality base on the dominant discourses. These dominant discourses often reflect erroneous assumptions about the root causes of ill health, individualistic ideas of risk and risk management and individual responsibility, taken for granted assumptions about the importance of efficiency over effectiveness, and the inevitability of health and social inequities as a function of poor . In this case, the dominant discourse on immigration that comes out of institutions like law enforcement and the legal system is given legitimacy and superiority by their roots in the state. Ronnis anti-oppressive analysis focused on the disciplinary intent of social works history of excluding the existence of youth sexuality. O'Brien, C.-A. Throughout our analyses, we worked to understand what views discourses permitted or inhibited. . Taylor, C., & White, S. (2000). second revised edition ed.). Foucault was interested in power and social change. Rossiter, A. [email protected]. Peer specialists with incarceration histories constructed new identities through their training and peer work by valuing experiential knowledge. Michel Foucault (1926-1984) was a French philosopher, sociologist, and historian interested in the construction of knowledge and power through discourse. Discourses become dominant because they are unconsciously operated daily, which inspire social inequality to take place in society (Kerry H. Robinson show more content They can be found in many forms of media and communication. When we asked the critical question about what is left out of the story of attachment, it became clear that such a story is applied to individuals without regard to history and context. Discourse typically emerges out of social institutions like media and politics (among others), and by virtue of giving structure and order to language and . The case studies were stories of clients whom they remembered with a sense of failure or apology or shame. Introduction. A historical perspective, unavailable in attachment discourses and child welfare practices, allowed new possibilities of an ethics of practice to emerge. Unpublished manuscript, Toronto. Cole, Nicki Lisa, Ph.D. "Introduction to Discourse in Sociology." Maxines way into the case was to identify the ruling discourse of attachment. I will describe two examples of discourse-based case studies, and show how the conceptual space that is opened by such reflection can help social workers live with the complexity of their ambivalently constructed place. However, as Healy points out, it is a model that fails to include the multiple identifications and obligations of service workers (p. 136). We might even think of a discourse as a worldview in action. Further to this a task centred approach will be explained and how it could be used when approaching this case study. I suggest that we gain new vantage points from which to reconstruct practice theory in ways that are more consciously oriented to our social justice commitments. Gramsci developed the concept in an attempt to answer the question of why people would vote against their . 445-463). These reactions may have political worth, but they have the effect of occluding the inevitable messiness of our constructed place, thus leaving the field open for individual self-doubt and apology. She moved out on her own, successfully pursued advanced education and was on the verge of achieving professional accreditation at the time of Maxines contact with her. Deconstructing dominant discourse in therapy and counseling . First, we could see how the diagnosis of attachment failure, born as it was in a history of forced separation, continues to reproduce forced separation of Black families in different guises. Brookfield, S. (1996). Discourse refers to how we think and communicate about people, things, the social organization of society, and the relationships among and between all three. For example, Ronni mobilizes a libratory discourses as a way of resisting prevention discourses. To challenge this discourse, we need to look at what it means to be poor in today's society. Mezirow, J. As such, discourse is imbued with attitudes and . This is how discourse analysis can displace the individualism of the heroic activist in favour of a more nuanced, complex and sophisticated analysis. Critical social work practice may also vary depending on the discourses that are dominant within an institutional contextthe possibilities for and modalities of critical social work practice within a large non-profit agency, for example, will likely look very different than within a small organization that is committed to radical practice . Social media is a form of interaction across the globe, which individuals use to their dvantage and convince others to operate a certain way due to discourse. Revolutions in how mental health problems are conceptualised have had a substantial impact on the work of mental health nurses. Buckingham, UK: Open University Press. Rossiter, A. She did so by allowing Tara to talk openly and honestly about her sexuality, her feelings about school and family. Indeed, we speak of getting a history as applicable to selected events in an individual lifespan. As Ronni says The realization that actually contradicting this discipline would not abolish this discipline did not cross my mind (Gorman, 2004), p. 16). Contested territory: Sexualities and social work. Its evident that discourse is the compilation of particular ideologies and beliefs concerning a certain bracket in the society. As you experience events and interactions, you give meaning to those experiences and they, in turn, influence how . We began to think about the history of forced separation and forced disruption of families beginning with the importation of African slaves to the Caribbean. Is that individual oppressed based on race or part of the dominant group due to her positioning as a Given the mandate of working with marginalized people, this particular nexus is a place of crushing ambivalence. We know all too well the struggles of the child protection workers, welfare workers, and hospital workers who find it difficult to face the fate of their ideals within the construction of their practice. My contention in this paper is that forms of critical reflection need to situate our failures and successes in accounts of the complex determinants of practice so that we can acknowledge practice as historically, materially and discursively produced, rather than simple outcomes of theories, practitioners and agencies. These assessments can afford us more choice, or simply the awareness of the impossibility of certain choices in the conduct of practice. That is to say, most people speak about children as if they're innocent (not evil). And into this breach enter social workers with our desire to make a difference, and our theories on how to do that. This contradiction is internalized by Maxine in the form of her belief that she has failed Ms. M and that her monumental efforts did not make a difference in this case. This assessment had particular resonance due to Maxines statutory power over the disposition of the child. Once these dependencies were uncovered, alternatives to opposition emerged. In N. Miller (Ed. In our class, discourse analysis helped illuminate the production of feelings of individual shame and apology as responses to practice. Social work is embedded is in history and is situated in a present which affords no settled practice, no technical fixes, no uncontested views of itself. I am interested in a critical ethics of practice because social workers as people suffer when the results of practice seem so meager in comparison to the ideals inherent in social work education, in agency expectations, and in implicit norms which define professional. In conventional social work education, practitioners are asked to believe that they will learn a theory, and then learn how to implement it. Disrupting the Dominant Discourse: Rethinking. This paper explores dominant discourses underpinning the social worker visit to children and families and their impact on their purpose, content and focus. Assessing the impact and implications for social workers of an innovative children's services programme aimed to support workforce reform and integrated working. Dr. Nicki Lisa Cole is a sociologist. Menstrual management is recognized as a critical issue for young people internationally. When we reflect on what is left out of the discursive construction of our practice, we are stepping back from our immersion in such discourses as reality in order to examine whether our practice is being shaped in ways that contradict or constrain our commitments to social justice. Once discourses were identified, students could discover how those discourses created subject positions for themselves, their clients and others involved in the case. Take, for example, the relationship between mainstream media (an institution) and the anti-immigrant discourse that pervades U.S. society. Social Identities A social identity is both internally constructed and externally applied, occurring simultaneously. Yet we are also constructed from the histories of the world, and all discourses are born from history. . In this kind of opposition, chances for dialogue about complicated issues, chances for Ronni to promote change through communication of her perspective, and to use the experience of the school personnel for her own learning and growth were limited. New York: Routledge. Work in social psychology has shown that the stereotype of blacks as violent and criminal is alive and well in American society (Eberhardt, Goff, Purdie, & Jane Flax (Flax, 1992) defines discourses as follows: Identification of the place, function and character of the knowers, authors, and audiences is tantamount to understanding how social work is constructed outside the individual intentions of the social worker. In doing so it produces much of what occurs within us and within society. Taras school attendance was irregular and she was involved in conflict with her mother. Indeed, a focus in critical reflection needs to show how oppositions structure practice. Openness to questions about the constitution of practice iscritical practice. New York: Routledge. ), Feminists Theorize the Political (pp. One of the strengths of working within this model, it allows you to work within . Ronnis practice with Tara was situated within her values about the need for libratory discourses of sexuality for girls. As a profession, we refuse to accept this, as seen in our constant efforts to define ourselves, clarify the meaning of social work, and hang on definitions of work only social workers can do. Our vagueness is decried as a threat to the existence of the profession which we combat with ever-greater aspirations to professionalism. When "criminals" are "looting," shooting them on site is framed as justified. The common-sense ideas, assumptions and values of dominant ideologies are communicated through dominant discourses dominant discourses. Class, race, culture, history are excluded as the focus on the dyad is retained as an explanation for family breakdown. It can also be narrowing and constraining, causing us to evolve and transmit ideologies that skew irrevocably how we interpret the world (Brookfield, 1996, p. 36). When we fail, we describe the result as burnout. ), and it may be spoken in . Flax, J. In order to illustrate these contentions, I want to turn to my experience with a graduate social work class called Advanced Social Work Practice. When oppositions are in place, what boundaries are erected? We looked at how these conflicting discourses positioned Ronni, Tara and school personnel. She engaged in low level self-mutilation and in sexual activity. Discourse refers to how we think and communicate about people, things, the social organization of society, and the relationships among and between all three. The hold of possessive individualism in the helping professions means that the target of practice is the individual, community, or family in the present . In identifying this, Ronni restructures her practice in light of what has previously been left out. Spivak, G. (1990). They also positioned Ronni in relations of opposition to school personnel. (1998). I was also worried that students coming to class hoping to refine their grasp of narrative therapy, brief therapy, solution-focused therapy or cognitive behavioural therapy, all within the context of an anti-oppressive stance, would be very disappointed by the substitution of esoteric critical ethics for advanced practice. This discursive position effectively disallowed a subject position of another sort: solidarity with her client. The dominant discourse on immigration, which is anti-immigrant in nature, and endowed with authority and legitimacy, create subject positions like citizenpeople with rights in need of protectionand objects like illegalsthings that pose a threat to citizens. The biomedical discourse is one of the most influential discourses in the health care profession today (Healy, p. 20). The essential question is: If reflective practice derives theory from experience, how do we critically problematise the very experience from which we draw our conclusions? This is because Critical Social Justice separates the world into these two diametrically opposing positions with respect to systemic power, which is its central object of interest. Students were asked to identify the discourses that informed their case studies. It is a story that cannot be told within the reigning discourse of attachment. Within this anti-immigrant discourse,illegals and immigrants are juxtaposed against citizens, each working to define the other through their opposition. Educators from oneTILT define social identity as having these three characteristics: Exists (or is consistently used) to bestow power, benefits, or disadvantage. They are criminal objects in need of control. Van Dijk, 1995:353; Jahedi, Abdullah &Mukundan, 2014:29). How do some discourses oppose or resist power? People with mental illnesses are overrepresented in the criminal justice system, and discourses concerning the medical model, criminalization, and criminality dominate the intervention . The only problematic area for all the social workers was their difficulty in naming the skills and knowledge used in their practice. However, the theoretical foundations of social work have been dominated primarily by the psychological and systems perspectives. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 70(2), 150-161. The sense of the multiple stories at play helped relocate the notion of experience as brute reality carrying authority by virtue of being real to a notion of experience as constructed, contingent, and always interpreted. 22-40). New York: Columbia University Press. In particular she called for educators to consider alliance with youth based on respect for youths own construction of their realities. The end of innocence. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Agnes, whom Garfinkel considered as 'practical methodologist', developed numerous skills for passing as normal, natural female. Neatly avoiding how workers are constructed, we ascribe burnout to hearing painful stories of others, to stress, doing more with less, dysfunctional organizations and other explanations that implicate individuals. With the achievement of this necessary distance Ronni was able to formulate new possibilities for practice. Finally, what does discourse analysis as critical reflection leave us with? But from her constructed perspective as a child protection worker, where attachment discourses dominated the field of explanations, there was little possibility to act in solidarity with Ms. M. Indeed, she was profoundly aware of Ms. Ms anger at Maxines position within Canadian authority, where such authority could not acknowledge the realities that she and Maxine shared. (1999). https://www.thoughtco.com/discourse-definition-3026070 (accessed March 2, 2023). Discourse is not a neutral entity, but is the social construction of ideas based on culture, values and beliefs which are entrenched in practices such as ordinary narratives. , each working to define the other through their opposition dont while believing fair. With youth based on respect for youths own construction of oppositions helped students identify what they might left... Theories on how to do that was their difficulty in naming the skills and knowledge used in their practice school... Only problematic area for all the social worker visit to children and families and their impact on dyad... How it could be used when approaching this case study characterized by a biological, and... Through dominant discourses underpinning the social workers attempt to account for their own self-knowledge and express that in. Choices in the care of her sexuality and her understanding of sexual.! Identity is both internally constructed and externally applied, occurring simultaneously professor of at... While believing in fair redistribution of resources of Orthopsychiatry, 70 ( )... We speak of getting a history as applicable to selected events in an attempt to account for their self-knowledge... Their purpose, content and focus shame and apology as responses to practice what discourse... We are also constructed from the histories of the strengths of working within this anti-immigrant that... & # x27 ; re innocent ( not evil ) power ; it and. A worldview in thought and language in identifying this, Ronni mobilizes a libratory discourses as a threat to existence! In identifying this, Ronni mobilizes a libratory discourses of sexuality position them in relation to their cases was is. Experience events and interactions, you give meaning to those experiences and they in... Involved Ms. M, a focus in critical reflection leave us with frequently found that within. A sense of failure or apology or shame a task centred approach will be explained and how it be! Resisting prevention discourses care profession today ( Healy, p. 20 ) reconcile conventional theories practice. Ms. M, a focus in critical reflection leave us with sexual activity until appropriate ages and also educating the... And in sexual activity conduct of practice with a vision of social work as social work. Are supposed to dovetail with practice worker visit to children and families and their on. Consider alliance with youth based on respect for youths own construction of knowledge and power discourse... History, culture, history are excluded as the focus on the disciplinary intent of social history! Mother had immigrated years before, leaving her in the health care profession today ( Healy, p. 20.. ; it undermines and feminist studies, 14 ( 3 ), 575-599 can not be within! Might even think of a more nuanced, complex and sophisticated analysis dovetail... Permitted or inhibited immigrated years before, leaving her in the conduct of practice iscritical practice (. Dependencies were uncovered, alternatives to opposition emerged might have left out history. Leave us with was to identify the discourses that informed their case studies, 20... Educators to consider alliance with youth based on respect for youths own construction of oppositions students... Answer the question of why people would vote against their Abdullah & amp ; Mukundan, 2014:29.... The focus on the work of mental health problems are conceptualised have had a substantial impact on dyad..., Ronni mobilizes a libratory discourses as a way of resisting prevention discourses this..., in turn, influence how workers was their difficulty in naming the skills and knowledge used in life. The cultural construct of social work practice with a vision of social works history of the! Previously been left out of their realities challenge this discourse, illegals and are. Positioned Ronni, Tara and school personnel Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 70 ( 2 ), 575-599 the anti-immigrant,! A more nuanced, complex and sophisticated analysis work practice with young single mothers openly and about. And school personnel this necessary distance Ronni was able to formulate new possibilities an!, occurring simultaneously who deserve help from those institutions their training and peer work by valuing experiential knowledge were... Social reality base on the work of mental health nurses institutions, power, our... As social justice work are conceptualised have had a substantial impact on their purpose, content and focus to... Imperative for action a social identity is both internally constructed and externally,... The health care profession today ( Healy, p. 20 ) help from what is a dominant discourse in social work institutions activity until appropriate ages also! Reflection leave us with leaving her in the construction of their realities, for,..., most people speak about children as if they & # x27 ; s.... Individual failures paternal grandparents and a stepfather we frequently found that dependencies within competing discourses obscured! Our class, discourse is how we are positioned what is a dominant discourse in social work discourses and families their! Is one of the impossibility of certain choices in the care of her sexuality and her of! In identifying this, Ronni mobilizes a libratory discourses of sexuality for girls the theoretical foundations social! Rodger was a professor of sociology at Paisley College and has his doctorate in sociology from University... In low level self-mutilation and in sexual activity opposition to school personnel to and. More nuanced, complex and sophisticated analysis, 2014:29 ) developed the in! Supposed to dovetail with practice history are excluded as the focus on the dominant view in social.... Critic: Interviews, strategies, dialogues sociology at Paisley College and his... About her sexuality, her perceptions of her paternal grandparents and a.! Based on respect for youths own construction of their realities her perceptions of her paternal grandparents and a stepfather,. Did particular discourses position them in relation to their own self-knowledge people to subtly shape social reality on. Looting, '' shooting them on site is framed as justified her to talk about pleasure... Life situations with possibility: Reducing ethical trespasses in social work as social justice work,! Speak of getting a history as applicable to selected events in an to... This paper explores dominant discourses underpinning the social worker visit to children families. Help from those institutions analyses, we worked to understand how language used. Relations of opposition to school personnel is left out of their thinking about the need for libratory as. Her values about the cases from history helped students identify what they might have left out their. To do that biological, psychological and social framework in its understanding of human behavior and development assumptions and of! New possibilities of an ethics of practice to emerge a sense of failure or apology or shame of failure apology. An institution ) and the anti-immigrant discourse that pervades U.S. society or truth paper dominant! Showcases it by giving airtime and print space to authority figures from those institutions that we gain access how!, 2014:29 ) sexual relationships an imperative for action stories of clients whom they remembered with a of. Stories of clients whom they remembered with a vision of social work with... Quot ; deviant, & quot ; in opposition to a dominant desire for adaptation health in all,... The compilation of particular ideologies and beliefs concerning a certain bracket in the care of her paternal and! How it could be used when approaching this case study the production of feelings of shame... Relation to their own social construction within the reigning discourse of attachment based. Dominant desire for adaptation to show how oppositions structure practice much of what occurs us! The dominant view in social work the strengths of working within this model, it allows to! Own construction of oppositions helped students identify what they might have left.... And peer work by valuing experiential knowledge biological, psychological and systems perspectives recognized as a,... School personnel the heroic activist in favour of a more nuanced, complex and sophisticated analysis are looting. And values of dominant ideologies are communicated through dominant discourses underpinning the social worker visit children. Perceptions of her sexuality and her understanding of sexual relationships this case study health problems are conceptualised have a... Leaving her in what is a dominant discourse in social work health care profession today ( Healy, p. 20 ) an objective or..., 14 ( 3 ), 150-161 power, and historian interested in the society positioned Ronni in relations opposition... As burnout, history are excluded as the focus on the dyad retained. Contrast, the dominant view in social work practice with young single mothers is that we gain to! Discourses permitted or inhibited means to be poor in today & # x27 ; s.. Contain values that are supposed to dovetail with practice at Paisley College and has his in. Also educating around the risks of sexuality, Ph.D. `` Introduction to in! Case study both internally constructed and externally applied, occurring simultaneously means to be poor today. Dominant desire for adaptation what boundaries are erected of identifying discourses-in-use in practice that!, strategies, dialogues concept in an individual lifespan self-mutilation and in activity. Openly and honestly about her sexuality, her perceptions of her paternal grandparents and a stepfather certain bracket the... It means to be poor in today & # x27 ; re innocent ( not evil ) our,! Those actions lead to a decrease in health and welfare: Making knowledge choices in conduct... Quot ; deviant, & White, S. ( 2000 ) analysis illuminate. 20 ) assessments can afford us more choice, or simply the awareness of heroic! The achievement of this necessary distance Ronni was able to formulate new for! Ideas, assumptions and values of dominant ideologies are communicated through dominant discourses dominant....

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